Bullard dashes hopes for big July rate cut; Oil pops on huge API draw

Despite today’s weakness, the bull story remains in place after Fed Chair Powell reiterates the rate cut case, as the downside risks to the US economy have increased recently.  Powell started his interview at the Council on Foreign Relations in New York with the notion that today’s message is intended to be consistent with last week’s post-rate decision press conference.  Powell for the most part stayed on message and did not make any promises for a rate cut in July.   He did note that policy space exists for QE to be used if needed.

The most impactful comment of the day came from Fed’s Bullard, who said an insurance cut of 25-basis points would be enough to protect against a sharper than expected slowdown in economic growth.  Markets fell to session lows when he said that a 50-basis point would be overdone.

Bullard, the lone dissenter at the last meeting dashed the hopes of many investors who were expecting the Fed to kickstart this easing cycle with a bang.  With the most dovish member taking a 50-basis point cut off the table, the dollar surged as equities tumbled.

G20

Markets are anxious to see how the G20 events will unfold.  The two-day summit is likely to see President Trump and his Chinese counterpart meet on Saturday.  Both sides are likely to deliver some posturing ahead of the meeting, but nothing is expected to be too harsh that would jeopardize the meeting.  A senior Trump administration official noted “The U.S. won’t accept conditions on tariffs as part of reopening negotiations and no trade deal is expected from the summit, where the two leaders are scheduled to meet.”

With equities remaining a stone throw away from record highs, it appears markets are pricing in reset to talks because both sides should be incentivized to not drag out talks.  China should be motivated to deliver a trade deal before the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) this fall and to begin delivering structural reform that is needed to transition their economy, while Trump will want to disrupt the stock market gains that have occurred during his administration, derail the US economy, and to move onto trade negotiations with the EU and Japan.

Oil

Crude prices popped after the weekly API inventory report which showed a surprise draw of 7.55 million barrels last week.  Current expectations for tomorrow’s EIA weekly oil inventory report is for a 2.8 million draw.  If we see another bullish report from the EIA tomorrow, we could see further upside for crude prices.  Last week’s report saw record demand for gasoline and disruptions from effects from Midwest flooding appear to be over with.

Oil prices should remain supported in the short-term on G20 optimism, geopolitical risks and if we continue to see larger than expected draws in crude stocks.

Gold

Gold is having a very constructive move, but prices appear to be approaching overbought territory.  Gold could be ripe for a pullback if we see a reset to trade talks, an easing on tariffs and a timeline put in place to secure a deal.  The yellow metal’s six-day rally was threatened after Fed’s Bullard dashed the hopes that the Fed could possibly begin the easing cycle with a 50-basis point cut.  Trade uncertainty, heightened Middle East tensions along with expectations that Fed will begin an easing cycle, have all been key catalyst for gold’s recent rally.  Gold prices could be vulnerable here if we see trade progress this week and expectations for slower Fed easing path.

Bitcoin

Bitcoin’s rally appears to be slowing down after an amazing June has seen cryptocurrency trader reinvigorated by Facebook’s launch of their stablecoin, Libra and as safe-haven flows have found their way into the crypto space.  The last 10-days of pure bullishness have seen price start to find formidable resistance at the $11,500 to $11,700 zone.  If the upward trend resumes, the next key barrier will be the $15,000 level.  Currently at $11,390, Bitcoin has made fresh 15-month highs and volatility should see wild swings in both directions.

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Ed Moya

Ed Moya

Contributing Author at OANDA
With more than 20 years’ trading experience, Ed Moya was a Senior Market Analyst with OANDA for the Americas from November 2018 to November 2023. His particular expertise lies across a wide range of asset classes including FX, commodities, fixed income, stocks and cryptocurrencies. Over the course of his career, Ed has worked with some of the leading forex brokerages, research teams and news departments on Wall Street including Global Forex Trading, FX Solutions and Trading Advantage. Prior to OANDA he worked with TradeTheNews.com, where he provided market analysis on economic data and corporate news. Based in New York, Ed is a regular guest on several major financial television networks including CNBC, Bloomberg TV, Yahoo! Finance Live, Fox Business, cheddar news, and CoinDesk TV. His views are trusted by the world’s most respected global newswires including Reuters, Bloomberg and the Associated Press, and he is regularly quoted in leading publications such as MSN, MarketWatch, Forbes, Seeking Alpha, The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal. Ed holds a BA in Economics from Rutgers University.