Oil little changed, gold pops on data, bitcoin lower

Oil eyes Iran nuclear talks

Crude prices are in wait-and-see mode until the fifth round of negotiations to revive the Iran nuclear deal are done.  Energy traders need to know how much Iranian crude is going to hit the market and that will only be known once the sanction relief part is finalized.  The oil market is expecting to see 500,000 bpd increase in exports starting sometime after the summer, but no one knows if it could be more or if certain benchmarks will need to be met before any relief comes Iran’s way.

Expectations remain strong for the Iran nuclear deal revival to get done and if Iran can return 500,000 of flows by the end of summer, Brent could hover in the mid-to-high USD60s.

Gold/Bitcoin

Gold’s favorite word is now “transitory”.  Gold’s favorite two words are “crypto crash”.

Gold prices rose after some soft economic data and another round of Fed speak (Quarles, Evans, and Barkin) confirmed the transitory theme across markets. The Fed has been consistent in its message to the market that higher inflation is transitory, and there are no plans to tighten policy.

The transitory expectations with inflation have sent Treasury yields lower, with the 10-year yield now lower by 2.0 basis points at 1.581%.  Gold has eyes for USD1,900 after another drop in yields, lower Bitcoin, and softening economic data.

Bitcoin was gold’s kryptonite for a good part of the first four months of the year, but environmental and regulatory concerns have put a tentative end over its relentless buying.  Bitcoin has a mining transition problem brewing.  The environmental concerns appear to be a short-term problem, thanks to MicroStrategy’s Saylor and Tesla’s Musk, but getting migrating mining operations out of China is a short-term hurdle that could be a drag on prices.  China’s crackdown is happening and the pressure is high to get the mining elsewhere.

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Ed Moya

Ed Moya

Contributing Author at OANDA
With more than 20 years’ trading experience, Ed Moya was a Senior Market Analyst with OANDA for the Americas from November 2018 to November 2023. His particular expertise lies across a wide range of asset classes including FX, commodities, fixed income, stocks and cryptocurrencies. Over the course of his career, Ed has worked with some of the leading forex brokerages, research teams and news departments on Wall Street including Global Forex Trading, FX Solutions and Trading Advantage. Prior to OANDA he worked with TradeTheNews.com, where he provided market analysis on economic data and corporate news. Based in New York, Ed is a regular guest on several major financial television networks including CNBC, Bloomberg TV, Yahoo! Finance Live, Fox Business, cheddar news, and CoinDesk TV. His views are trusted by the world’s most respected global newswires including Reuters, Bloomberg and the Associated Press, and he is regularly quoted in leading publications such as MSN, MarketWatch, Forbes, Seeking Alpha, The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal. Ed holds a BA in Economics from Rutgers University.