EUR Moves Not Just On Words

This has been a week of words. A plethora of policy makers from the G10 countries have, at one moment or another garnered the markets attention with their opinions and thoughts this week. Policy makers from down-under to the northern hemisphere have covertly been wagering a war on the value of their own domestic currencies. Every dove and hawk seems to have got equal airtime. If nothing else, they managed to bring back some volatility to a market that had lost some of the ‘mojo’ to its sister asset classes.

On the fundamental front, the US bows out this week in quite fashion. Next week could get interesting despite it been a holiday shortened one. Will the upward dollar momentum persist? Currently there is nothing to say otherwise. If the respected G3 Central Banks continue along the current vein then the ‘mighty’ buck is expected to have a distinct advantage. Many remain fundamentally bullish on the USD. There are even those who believe that any upside surprises in US data could push market expectations in favor of a December tapering decision. The Fed this week has indicated it’s soon, but next month may come a bit too quickly. The safer prediction would be sometime in Q1.

This week, the EUR has fallen foul on a number of occasions to Central Bank antics surrounding the possible implementation of negative deposit rates. The 17-member single currency was able to finally pick it self off the floor after Draghi publically stated that the possibility of negative rates had not been discussed since the last Central Bank meeting. Also aiding a currency in distress is this morning’s German data. Business sentiment in Europe’s most dominant country rebounded sharply this month. The Ifo business confidence index rose 1.9 points to 109.3, more than compensating for the previous months drop and beating the streets call of 107.7. Combined with this weeks stronger German PMI report should help investors dismiss any thoughts that the slow German economic growth reported in Q3 has the makings of a ‘new’ trend that could possible be carried over into the new-year. German manufactures are seeing the same thing, that both the current business situation and the trade outlook improved this month in Europe’s strongest economy.

The 17-member single currency has managed to penetrate the 1.3500 on the topside again, mostly on the back of the weak short positions entered on the ECB negative deposit rate story. These positions have come undone by the evidence of increasing strength recorded by the core of the Euro-zone. Stronger German expectations and current conditions have been able to trigger stops north of 1.3510. However, the run up this morning has a fair amount of resistance to get through if it wants to maintain any upward momentum. There is reported corporate EUR interest to go between 1.3535-50. However, a mass of vanilla options with a 1.35 strike price may have the strength to keep spot close to the figure until after expiries at 10am EST this morning.

For the remaining few that have limited positions to ponder over, deciphering the latest copy from the plethora of Euro policy makers, albeit boring, could give you a better understanding of what they are really thinking. Their thoughts and stance on deflation, how much of a burden is the unique current debt situation having on the member countries, low rates for how long, and the scenarios surrounding stagflation. Talk is generally cheap, however, not this week. It’s given back volume and volatility to the forex space. It may only be a limited time offer, but when the “sun shines it worth making hay.”

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Central Banks Force Massive Forex Position Adjustment

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Dean Popplewell

Dean Popplewell

Vice-President of Market Analysis at MarketPulse
Dean Popplewell has nearly two decades of experience trading currencies and fixed income instruments. He has a deep understanding of market fundamentals and the impact of global events on capital markets. He is respected among professional traders for his skilled analysis and career history as global head of trading for firms such as Scotia Capital and BMO Nesbitt Burns. Since joining OANDA in 2006, Dean has played an instrumental role in driving awareness of the forex market as an emerging asset class for retail investors, as well as providing expert counsel to a number of internal teams on how to best serve clients and industry stakeholders.
Dean Popplewell