USD/CAD Canadian Dollar Rises on US Oil Inventory Drawdown

The Canadian dollar rose after the release of the weekly U.S. crude oil inventories. Figures from the Energy Information Administration (EIA) showed a drawdown of 3 million barrels. The fall in weekly stock was not expected as forecasts called for a buildup after four consecutive drawdowns. The Canadian dollar had been lower earlier in the trading session after trade data was released with a narrowing of the trade deficit to $1.47 billion in August.

The Bank of Canada (BoC) is not expected to cut interest rates in two weeks despite the mixed tone of the trade report. The central bank has been awaiting the results of the fiscal stimulus launched by the government earlier this year and will continue using dovish rhetoric to keep the loonie from appreciating. Non-resource exports have not picked up as much as the BoC expected and the fate of oil prices is very much up in the air as the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) production cut is subject to a more detailed agreement in the meeting in Vienna.

After the debacle of the Doha sessions it seems the OPEC seems to be checking all the boxes to avoid the meeting ending up as a failure to reach an agreement that is beneficial to all parties.

The CAD appreciated despite solid economic data out of the U.S. The ADP private payrolls added 154,000 jobs around 12,000 less than expected in September. The miss was not massive enough to warrant USD weakness and was balanced against a strong ISM non-manufacturing PMI that posted a 57.1 reading. The strong rebound in the non-manufacturing sectors was across the board as nearly all subcomponents showed an increase with the employment component rising 6.5 points which could signal a positive U.S. non farm payrolls (NFP) number.



The USD/CAD lost 0.267 percent in the last 24 hours. The pair is trading at 1.3166 after the lower than expected U.S. crude inventories boosted the price of oil. The heavy correlation between energy prices and the loonie was made present as the currency reversed course after the 10:30 am EDT release of inventories. Earlier in the session the loonie was trading above the 1.32 price level awaiting crude stocks and promptly broke under to settle at 1.3166.

Canadian stocks rose boosted by the rise in oil prices. The next move by oil producers will probably come before November as non-OPEC members will be brought into the conversation in order to get a bigger agreement in order to stabilize prices in the long run.



West Texas climbed 2.25 percent in the last 24 hours. The price of crude is trading at $49.45 after the Energy Information Administration (EIA) released weekly inventories that showed a fifth consecutive drawdown. The US inventories dropped by 3 million barrels and sent the price of oil higher after forecasters were anticipating a buildup of around 2 million barrels. The news of an OPEC output cut agreement and the drawdowns in U.S. stocks pushed oil to a three month high.

Employment week continues and with the data from the ADP and the ISM non-manufacturing PMI signalling a solid NFP number there are questions on how much will it change. The Fed has in the past ignored positive NFP numbers if the rest of the economy was not ready for a hike. Today the Fed’s Lacker said that there are signs that inflation is heating up. A move in December is heavily favoured but between then and now the U.S. economy still has to show it has enough growth momentum. A strong NFP reading in Friday, specially in the wages component would lift the USD across the board. Vice versa even with a strong headline jobs number, a subdued wage growth will be negative for the U.S. currency who is gaining based on the interest rate divergence expectations if the Fed decides to pull the trigger on its December Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC).

Market events to watch this week:

Thursday, October 6
8:30am USD Unemployment Claims
Friday, October 7
8:30am CAD Employment Change
8:30am CAD Unemployment Rate
8:30am USD Average Hourly Earnings m/m
8:30am USD Non-Farm Employment Change
8:30am USD Unemployment Rate

*All times EDT
For a complete list of scheduled events in the forex market visit the MarketPulse Economic Calendar

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Alfonso Esparza

Alfonso Esparza

Senior Currency Analyst at Market Pulse
Alfonso Esparza specializes in macro forex strategies for North American and major currency pairs. Upon joining OANDA in 2007, Alfonso Esparza established the MarketPulseFX blog and he has since written extensively about central banks and global economic and political trends. Alfonso has also worked as a professional currency trader focused on North America and emerging markets. He has been published by The MarketWatch, Reuters, the Wall Street Journal and The Globe and Mail, and he also appears regularly as a guest commentator on networks including Bloomberg and BNN. He holds a finance degree from the Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education (ITESM) and an MBA with a specialization on financial engineering and marketing from the University of Toronto.
Alfonso Esparza