Time for Divided Fed to Send a Clear Message

Investors are likely to be operating with an element of caution on Wednesday ahead of the Fed’s latest monetary policy announcement this evening, the penultimate one of the year that should leave little doubt about when rates will finally rise. For months the Fed has repeatedly stated that it remains committed to raising rates this year and yet it has failed miserably to properly communicate that to the markets that have priced in only a 35% chance that it will happen this year.

Fed Rate Prob

Source – CME Group FedWatch Tool

The unfortunate truth is that so far, under the leadership of Janet Yellen, the Fed has sent very mixed messages that rather than provide clarity and transparency, have left U.S. more confused than we’ve ever been. It’s clear that this decision is not straight forward but the Fed has failed to send a clear message and in the opinion of many, not including myself, has missed the opportunity to begin the tightening process.

There is clearly a lack of consensus among the policy makers at the FOMC at that is coming across in the Fed’s releases. It constantly talks up the labour market and need for a hike this year but at the same time, the need for more to be done, the worsening inflation outlook and threats coming from a slowdown in emerging markets. It’s no wonder that people are confused and therefore see this as evidence that the Fed can’t hike this year.

The problem is, the markets have been caught out before and will be again so we can’t just assume they are correct, despite what is currently priced in. A bigger problem is that this is the Fed’s last opportunity as a collective to convey a clear and consistent message that will then be priced in to the markets so as to avoid any shocks in December, which it will be keen to avoid.

If it fails again, it may have backed itself into a corner and may be forced to delay the rate hike again. If it intends to do this anyway, it should communicate this clearly. This is the problem with not holding press conferences after every decision, this is a lot to achieve in a single statement without creating any further confusion.

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Former Craig

Former Craig

Former Senior Market Analyst, UK & EMEA at OANDA
Based in London, Craig Erlam joined OANDA in 2015 as a market analyst. With many years of experience as a financial market analyst and trader, he focuses on both fundamental and technical analysis while producing macroeconomic commentary. His views have been published in the Financial Times, Reuters, The Telegraph and the International Business Times, and he also appears as a regular guest commentator on the BBC, Bloomberg TV, FOX Business and SKY News. Craig holds a full membership to the Society of Technical Analysts and is recognised as a Certified Financial Technician by the International Federation of Technical Analysts.